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Read the NumLock and CapsLock key states

Author:

Steve McMahon(steve@vbaccelerator.com)

Keywords:

API,Keyboard

Updated:

01/08/98

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This sample demonstrates how to determine the state of the NumLock and CapsLock key (plus any other key on the keyboard at the same time).

Create a new project, and add a Label control and a Timer to the project's form. Set the timer's interval to 250, then add the following code:

Private Declare Function GetKeyboardState Lib "user32" (pbKeyState As Byte) As Long

Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
Dim b(0 To 254) As Byte
Dim sMsg As String
&nbsp &nbsp GetKeyboardState b(0)
&nbsp &nbsp If b(vbKeyNumlock) Then
&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp sMsg = "NUM"
&nbsp &nbsp End If
&nbsp &nbsp If b(vbKeyCapital) Then
&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp sMsg = sMsg & " CAPS"
&nbsp &nbsp End If
&nbsp &nbsp If (Label1.Caption sMsg) Then
&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp Label1.Caption = sMsg
&nbsp &nbsp End If
End Sub

When you run the code, the label is updated with the current Caps and Num Lock states as they are pressed.


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Copyright © 1998-1999, Steve McMahon ( steve@vbaccelerator.com). All Rights Reserved.
Last updated: 01/08/98